THEOSOPHY

AVALON

Ynys Witrin (Old Welsh) Insula Avallonis (Latin)

 

The Theosophy Wales

King Arthur Pages

 

King Arthur’s

Marriage to Guinevere

 

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Vortigern

Gwrtheyrn in Welsh

The Meaning of the Name

 

The name Vortigern, which has been anglicized as, appears in the oldest Welsh records as Guorthigirn and in modern Welsh as Gwrtheyrn. The Venerable Bede, writing in Latin, uses the very early forms Vertigernus and Uurtigernus; in the later Anglo-Saxon texts these are rendered as Wyrtgeorn.

The meaning is explained as ' High Lord' or 'Overlord'. Tigern- does not quite have the meaning of 'King', which is usually represented in names with the form 'Rex', as in Ri(othamus) or (Vortime)Rix, though a more loose translation with 'king' may not be totally incorrect.

Superbus Tyrannus? Proud Tyrant or Arrogant Usurper; The title bestowed on Vortigern by Gildas

Gildas in his De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae  “The Overthrow and Conquest of Britain” circa 540 CE  does not seem to mention the name of Vortigern, only the probable pun on his name, superbus tyrannus, “Proud Tyrant or Arrogant Usurper” though some manuscripts of Gildas actually do mention him directly.

This phrase, together with the occurrence of the name twice in the works of the Venerable Bede and once in manuscript A of Gildas but not in the oldest manuscript, C, had led to speculation among historians. The best interpretation seems to be that British *Wortigernos was the man's name, and only the fact that Mommsens's popular edition was based on manuscript C, which lacked it, gave rise to these speculations of interpolation by Bede or others in the first place.

We have seen that Gildas may have written superbo tyranno Vortigerno after all, and that this may well be why it appeared in Bede. In any case, the point is that in calling him 'arrogant usurper' he was characteristically playing on the meaning of the British *Wortigernos in exactly the same way as he did with that of Aurelius Caninus, Vortiporius, Cuneglasus and Maelgwn.

Superbus tyrannus does not mean 'outstanding ruler' or 'high king' and is not the Latin translation of *Wortigernos. Latin superbus means 'arrogant', 'haughty' or 'proud', and most certainly not 'superior'. Latin tyrannos was borrowed from Greek and had always a negative meaning of unconstitutionality or despotism.

The name Vertigernus or Vortigern means overlord or high lord. Gildas was punning it in his usual way, and getting an offensive meaning out of it, by rendering *wor not by Latin super but by superbus 'arrogant, proud', and *tigernos not by dominus 'lord' but by tyrannus 'despot, usurper'.

But Gildas may have had yet more in mind with choosing this pun. To the latin reader, superbus had another meaning, namely that of the name of Tarquinius Superbus (Tarquin the Proud), the last (non-Roman) ruler of Rome before the Romans overthrew the hated monarchy. Afterwards their republic went on to dominate the world, and kings were never again allowed. Gildas might have indicated with this pun that he saw Vortigern not only as equally proud, but also as the first (non-Roman) king after the Romans!

 

 

 

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Theosophy

Avalon

 

King Arthur &

The Round Table

 

Merlin & The Tree of Life

 

Merlin the Magician

Born circa 400 CE ; Welsh: Myrddin;

Latin: Merlinus; English: Merlin.

 

 

The Holy Grail

 

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A selection of articles on Reincarnation

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Provided in response to the large

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Henry Steel Olcott

 

Nothing answers questions

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and I Don’t Wanna Shout

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Theosophy

Nirvana

 

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Wales! Wales! Theosophy Wales

The All Wales Guide to

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Death & How to Get Through It

Lentil burgers, a thousand press ups before breakfast and

the daily 25 mile run may put it off for a while but death

seems to get most of us in the end. We are pleased to

present for your consideration, a definitive work on the

subject by a Student of Katherine Tingley entitled

“Man After Death”

 

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Theosophy

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Theosophy in the UK

 

 

Within the British Isles, The Adyar Theosophical Society has Groups in;

 

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Underground Theosophy Website

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Theosophy Wales Now!

 

Theosophy Wales History

 

Theosophy Cardiff Burn-Up

 

Theosophy Wales Burn-Up

 

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The Theosophy Cardiff Nirvana Pages

 

Theosophy Wales 3000

 

National Wales Centre for Theosophy

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Teozofio Cardiff

Ĉefpaĝo En Esperanto

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Theosophy Cardiff Cancels its Affiliation

to the Adyar Based Theosophical Society

and becomes an independent body within

the Worldwide Theosophical Movement

 

Theosophy Birmingham (England)

The Birmingham Annie Besant Lodge

 

Theosophy Sidmouth

Sidmouth, Devon, England

 

Theosophy Utah

Theosophy Cardiff has links with the

Theosophical Society in Utah

 

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The Theosophy Cardiff

Glastonbury Pages

 

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Chalice Well, Glastonbury.

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The Terraced Maze of Glastonbury Tor

 

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The Theosophy Cardiff Guide to

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Tekels Park

Camberley, Surrey, England GU15 2LF

 

 

Concerns about the fate of the wildlife as

Tekels Park is to be Sold to a Developer

 

Concerns are raised about the fate of the 

wildlife as The Spiritual Retreat, 

Tekels Park in Camberley, Surrey, 

England is to be sold to a developer.

 

Tekels Park is a 50 acre woodland park, 

purchased for the Adyar Theosophical 

Society in England in 1929.

 

In addition to concern about the park, 

many are worried about the future 

of the Tekels Park Deer as they 

are not a protected species.

 

Confusion as the Theoversity moves out of 

Tekels Park to Southampton, Glastonbury & 

Chorley in Lancashire while the leadership claim

that the Theosophical Society will carry on using 

Tekels Park despite its sale to a developer

 

Anyone planning a “Spiritual” stay at the

Tekels Park Guest House should be aware of the sale.

 

 

Future of Tekels Park Badgers in Doubt

 

Party On! Tekels Park Theosophy NOT

 

Tekels Park & the Loch Ness Monster

A Satirical view of the sale of Tekels Park

in Camberley, Surrey to a developer

 

The Toff’s Guide to the Sale of Tekels Park

What the men in top hats have to

say about the sale of Tekels Park

to a developer

 

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An Outline of Theosophy

Charles Webster Leadbeater

 

Theosophy - What it is   How is it Known?

 

The Method of Observation   General Principles

 

The Three Great Truths   Advantage Gained from this Knowledge

 

The Deity   The Divine Scheme   The Constitution of Man

 

The True Man   Reincarnation   The Wider Outlook

 

Death   Man’s Past and Future   Cause and Effect

 

What Theosophy does for us

 

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H P Blavatsky’s Heavy Duty

Theosophical Glossary

Published 1892

A B C D EFG H IJ KL M N OP QR S T UV WXYZ

 

Complete Theosophical Glossary in Plain Text Format

1.22MB

 

 

Classic Introductory Theosophy Text

A Text Book of Theosophy By C W Leadbeater

 

What Theosophy Is  From the Absolute to Man

 

The Formation of a Solar System  The Evolution of Life

 

The Constitution of Man  After Death  Reincarnation

 

The Purpose of Life  The Planetary Chains

 

The Result of Theosophical Study

 

The Occult World

By Alfred Percy Sinnett

 

Preface to the American Edition    Introduction

 

Occultism and its Adepts    The Theosophical Society

 

First Occult Experiences   Teachings of Occult Philosophy

 

Later Occult Phenomena    Appendix

 

The Ocean of Theosophy

William Quan Judge

 

Preface    Theosophy and the Masters    General Principles

 

The Earth Chain    Body and Astral Body    Kama – Desire

 

Manas    Of Reincarnation    Reincarnation Continued

 

Karma    Kama Loka    Devachan    Cycles

 

Septenary Constitution Of Man

 

Arguments Supporting Reincarnation

 

Differentiation Of Species Missing Links

 

Psychic Laws, Forces, and Phenomena

 

Psychic Phenomena and Spiritualism

 

Instant Guide to Theosophy

Quick Explanations with Links to More Detailed Info

 

What is Theosophy ? Theosophy Defined (More Detail)

 

Three Fundamental Propositions  Key Concepts of Theosophy

 

Cosmogenesis  Anthropogenesis  Root Races  Karma

 

Ascended Masters  After Death States  Reincarnation

 

The Seven Principles of Man  Helena Petrovna Blavatsky

 

Colonel Henry Steel Olcott William Quan Judge

 

The Start of the Theosophical Society Theosophical Society Presidents

 

History of the Theosophical Society  Glossaries of Theosophical Terms

 

History of the Theosophical Society in Wales

 

The Three Objectives of the Theosophical Society

 

Explanation of the Theosophical Society Emblem

 

 

A Study in Karma

Annie Besant

 

Karma  Fundamental Principles  Laws: Natural and Man-Made  The Law of Laws

 

The Eternal Now  Succession  Causation The Laws of Nature  A Lesson of The Law

 

Karma Does Not Crush  Apply This Law  Man in The Three Worlds  Understand The Truth

 

Man and His Surroundings  The Three Fates  The Pair of Triplets  Thought, The Builder

 

Practical Meditation  Will and Desire  The Mastery of Desire  Two Other Points

 

The Third Thread  Perfect Justice  Our Environment  Our Kith and Kin  Our Nation

 

The Light for a Good Man  Knowledge of Law  The Opposing Schools

 

The More Modern View  Self-Examination  Out of the Past

 

Old Friendships  We Grow By Giving  Collective Karma  Family Karma

 

National Karma  India’s Karma  National Disasters

 

 

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Cardiff Theosophical Society in Wales, UK

वेल्स में कार्डिफ थियोसोफिकल सोसायटी, ब्रिटेन

Vēlsa mēṁ kārḍipha thiyōsōphikala sōsāyaṭī, briṭēna

English & Hindi

अंग्रेजी और हिंदी

 

Cardiff Theosophical Society in Wales, UK has

been promoting Theosophy since 1908 and is

one of the many diverse organisations carrying the

Theosophical Tradition forward into the 21st century

 

वेल्स में कार्डिफ थियोसोफिकल सोसायटी, ब्रिटेन 1908

के बाद से ब्रह्मविद्या को बढ़ावा देने और 21 वीं सदी में आगे

थियोसोफिकल परंपरा को ले जाने के कई

विभिन्न संगठनों में से एक है किया गया है

 

Vēlsa mēṁ kārḍipha thiyōsōphikala sōsāyaṭī,

briṭēna 1908 kē bāda sē brahmavidyā kō

baṛhāvā dēnē aura 21 vīṁ sadī mēṁ āgē

thiyōsōphikala paramparā kō lē jānē kē ka'ī

vibhinna saṅgaṭhanōṁ mēṁ sē ēka hai kiyā gayā hai

 

theosophycardiff.org